Showing posts with label Brain stroke surgery in India. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Brain stroke surgery in India. Show all posts

Wednesday, 25 March 2015

Spinal Disc Protrusions do not require Open Spine Surgery

Percutaneous Disc Nucleoplasty is minimally invasive surgery to reduce the volume of a bulging or herniated disc. In both cases the spinal disc puts pressure on a nerve root or the spinal cord and causes back pain or sciatic pain.

Spinal Disc Protrusions do not require open spine surgery

Many patients with back pain show no clear indication of a herniated disc. However with MRI investigation protrusion of the intervertebral discs can be diagnosed. This protrusion can put pressure on nerves or the spinal cord and can cause persistent, or stress-related chronic back pain. Normally this kind of back pain (lumbar or cervical), responds well to conservative treatment options.

When will your neurosurgeon consider Nucleoplasty?

If after six weeks, conservative treatment has not been successful, your spine specialist should consider an intradiscal procedure: The disc protrusion can be reduced by treating the liquid core of the spine simply by using an injection needle. This needle (cannula) allows a radiofrequency instrument to enter the core of the disc, thereby avoiding all the surgical risks associated with open back surgery. This is essentially the principle of the Nucleoplasty.

Nucleoplasty, as a minimally invasive treatment, covers only smaller disc herniations or disc bulges that have not yet broken through the solid fibre ring of the disc and are therefore are not accessible via an open surgical procedure (surgical removal of the disc material).
Endoscopic Nucleoplasty is safe for patients and is a minimally invasive procedure, which produces very good outcomes, without the risks and postsurgical complications associated with open back surgery.
Disc Nucleoplasty is performed on an outpatient basis, with minimal anesthesia requirements. Fluoroscopic guidance is employed as an introducer needle is placed at the nucleus/annulus junction. A SpineWand is introduced through the passage way, and advanced into the disc nucleus. Using Coblation, tissue is then removed by either creating channels (lumbar spine) or spheres (cervical spine). After sufficient tissue is removed, a bandage is placed on the skin and the patient is discharged home. Patients are then usually placed on a routine rehabilitation program.

Nucleoplasty is recommended for patients who have not responded to rest, medical intervention (including steroid injection), and/or physical therapy.

There are many people across the world who suffers from slipped disc problem. In 90 per cent of these cases, the disc prolapsed is contained or limited to the disc space and are not suitable for the traditional discectomy surgery involving the complete removal of the diseased disc. The open surgery is an overkill leading to unsatisfied results, more complications and costly procedure.

In such clinical circumstances, percutaneous treatment also known as disc nucleoplasty has emerged as the best alternative. Moreover the cost of Disc Nucleoplasty at Medworldindia affiliated hospitals in India is minimal. Conventionally the disc prolapse is treated with bed rest and analgesics but with limited relief.

Many successful Nucleoplasty procedures have been performed in India. This minimally invasive approach to treating contained disc herniations has helped most of the International patients return to active and productive lives with effective cost savings. 

Expert Neuro and Spine Surgeons in India who have ample experience in performing this procedure said that, “Spinal Surgery is fast becoming a major sub-speciality in neurosurgery”. Disc nucleoplasty is an innovative percutaneous method of healing disc disease. Disc prolapse can occur in lumbar as well cervical region causing low back pain, radiating pain and neck pain respectively. Related symptoms are excruciating pain, numbness, tingling sensation in hands and legs, burning and weakness of the limbs. The patient will have restricted movement, walking, bending and doing normal day to day activities becomes very difficult. The severe pain results in incapacitation leading to loss of man hours.

Friday, 21 March 2014

Brain stroke treatment in india, Cost Brain Stroke Treatment in India, Brain stroke surgery in India

A stroke occurs when blood supply to the brain is interrupted or there is bleeding in the brain. Within minutes, brain cells begin to die. It is urgent to get emergency care at the first sign of a stroke. Early treatment saves many lives and reduces the effects of stroke.
Stroke Causes Of the 2 main types of stroke, the ischemic stroke occurs 80-85% of the time. With an ischemic stroke, a blood vessel in the brain becomes clogged. With a hemorrhagic stroke, a blood vessel in the brain actually bursts or leaks.


Hemorrhagic stroke


Hemorrhagic strokes tend to be more serious. The distinction between type of stroke can be critical in determining the treatment used.

   * Ischemic strokes occur when a blood vessel gets so narrow or clogged that not enough blood can get through to keep the brain cells alive.
   * Hemorrhagic strokes occur when the wall of a blood vessel becomes weak and blood leaks out into the brain.


What are the types surgery for brain stroke treatment in India?

After initial emergency management of stroke there might be the cases that may require surgery for treatment of stroke. Option of Surgery for treatment of stroke in India is available in following cases:

Surgery for Brain Stroke Due to Blockages in Blood Vessel in Brain: Most brain strokes occur when a blood vessel in the brain is blocked and blood flow stops. This type of stroke is called an ischemic stroke. The blockage may be caused by a blood clot, and severe brain swelling may result. Life-saving surgery in this type of stroke may be necessary as a better treatment to remove the clot and the brain tissue that has died from lack of oxygen.

Surgery for Brain Stroke Due to Blockage in main artery in the Neck:The main arteries in the neck help supply the brain with blood. They are called the carotid arteries. When patients have a serious blockage in these arteries, surgery may be done to prevent a stroke or a ministroke, which is also called a TIA. The operation is called a carotid endarterectomy.


Surgery for Brain Stroke Due toAltered Blood Flow: Blood flow to the brain may decrease temporarily in some patients. This is called a ministroke
or a TIA, which stands for Transient Ischemic Attack. While the brain is not getting enough blood, it cannot work properly. Patients who have TIAs get symptoms for a short time that make it difficult for them to function. Bypass surgery may be advised for some patients who continue to have TIAs.


Surgery for Brain Stroke Due to Internal Bleeding: Bleeding in the brain causes some strokes. These strokes are called hemorrhagic stroke. The bleeding may occur when a weakened blood vessel leaks or bursts. This is called an aneurysm. When an aneurysm occurs, the weakened artery may become like a balloon filled with blood. Patients usually describe an aneurysm as the worst headache of their life.


There are several types of surgery to repair an aneurysm. A clip may be placed across the neck of the aneurysm (like a clip at the end of a balloon) to stop the bleeding. A newer approach is to thread a long, thin tube through the artery that leads to the aneurysm. Then a tiny coil is fed through the tube into the aneurysm “balloon” to fill the space and seal off the bleeding. 

Treating a stroke depends on where the stroke occurred in your brain and whether it's ischemic or hemorrhagic. The doctor may use a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, computed tomography (CT) imaging or angiography (injecting dye through a catheter inserted into the suspected blocked blood vessel and taking x-rays of the vessels) to determine the stroke type and location.

Time is critical. Until a few years ago, strokes were regarded as untreatable. Brain cells were thought to die within minutes after a stroke began, so stroke treatment was believed useless. The only onsite medical treatment is stabilization and "wait and see." Now researchers have discovered that some brain cells die immediately after a stroke, but others can survive for as long as several days. It is now clear that treatment following a stroke, especially if begun within three hours of onset, can help preserve brain tissue.


For more information visit:          http://www.medworldindia.com        
                    
https://www.facebook.com/medworld.india

Please scan and email your medical reports  to us at care@medworldindia.com and we shall get you a Free Medical Opinion from India’s Best Doctors.

Call Us : +91-9811058159
Mail Us : care@medworldindia.com





Contact Form

Name

Email *

Message *